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Pigment pair · PW4 + PY35

Mixing Zinc White and Cadmium Yellow Deep

Nine steps from one to the other, worked out with a spectral model rather than by averaging screen colors. Half and half gives #FAAE15. Click any step to open it in the mixer.

The full range, Zinc White to Cadmium Yellow Deep

Ratios are parts by volume, the way you would put them out on a palette.

These two cancel each other almost completely. Somewhere in the middle of this range sits a gray with no lean at all, which makes this one of the most useful pairs on a palette: it gives you shadows and grays without a tube of black.

The quietest point: #FBFAF7

At pure this pair is at its most neutral. That is the mixture to reach for when you need a shadow or a gray that still belongs to the rest of the painting.

Open this gray in the mixer

The same range with white added

Two parts titanium white to one part of the mixture above. White lifts the value but also takes the chroma down, which is why a tint is never simply a lighter version of the same color.

What you are working with

PigmentIndexStrengthOpacityLightfastIn
Zinc White PW4 3/10 semi-opaque excellent Oil
Cadmium Yellow Deep PY35 6/10 opaque excellent Oil, Watercolor

A soft, cool white for subtle glazes. Can crack in thick layers, so do not make it your main white.

Leans towards orange. Useful for warm light and for skin tones.

Now do it with your own paints

This page assumes two tubes. The mixer works from everything on your palette at once, and from a color you pick out of your own photo.

Open in the mixer Start from a photo

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